Community Nursing Essay

residential area as partner modelTo gain access to the club, the community must-Perceive that a take in exist-Believe that the CHN can help comprehend this need-Perceive that its information and partings are valued -Be assured of confidentiality for non-public information-Be winding from the beginning in this partnershipCompare Neuman System Model & Community as Partner Model-the inner circle represents the community-the constellate circles represents resistance-spiritual, psyscho loving, physiological-the other circles represents line of defenceLook up Appendix 11Community as a partner looks at the 8 sub collections, and if one of them is distorted everything will also be impacted. Determinants of health and communityThe determinants of health relevant to the community-chn need to distribute the determinants of health that great power exists in their community, such as crime, social and strong-arm environments, education take, socio economic status, poverty. WHY? -Every co mmunity that you go to has individuals strengths and crisis, as the chn analyse a community Assessing acommunity-Structure-Population-Social arranging of rulesStructure (locale)Name of community/ vicinityGeopraphuc boundariesEnvironmentWater and sanitationHousingEconomyPopulation (people) years distributionSex distributionGrowth trendsDensityEducation levelPredominant cultural and religious groupsSocial SystemEducation systemGovernmentCommunication systemTransportation systemWelfare systemVolunteer programsHealth systemAssessing the community-What are some mutual health needs of communities-Vulnerable populations-Poor and homeless clients-Risk takers-Client with chronic illness-Woman and girls-Youth-ElderlyCommunity estimate-A logical, systematic approach to-Identifying community-Strengths, resources, assets, capabilities, and opportunities -Clarifying/ validating cares community leaders-Identifying the constraints the economic, political, and social factors, and the determi nants of health Why collect selective information?-Goal is to acquire usable info. some the community its concerns, strengths and problem Assessing the community-Gathering selective information the surgical surgical procedure of obtaining existing, readily on tap(predicate) data, such as age and gender of residents oHow do we collect dataInformation interviewsFocus groupsParticipants observationWindshield surveysSecondary analyses of existing dataSurveysWindshield survery (pg. 257)-Core elementsoHistoryoDemographicsoEthnicityoValues and beliefs-SubsystemsoPhysical environmentoHealth and social servicesoEconomic theoryoTransportationoPolitics and govtoCommunicationoEducationoRecreationAssessment issues/ bulwark (pg. 258)-A chn from outside the community- gaining entry or acceptance is a major hurdle to assessment oStrategies or overcome?-As a CHN member of the community what barriers might be present. How would you deal with this? Identifying community health concerns-Each heal th concern bring out by data collection and analyst must Planning build-The chn seeks to clarify the nature of the concern, the points at which intervention might be undertaken, and the parties that make believe an interest in the health concern and its solutions. -PerceptionoWhat is the nature of the concernoWhat factors contribution to the health concern?oWhat is the possible outcome of the concern?oWhat are the relationships mingled with or affect of other health concerns? Teenage pregnancy sister malnutrition hooking them up with educationSetting health concern priorities-6 right-hand ranking criteria areoCommunity awareness of the concernoCommunity motivation to resolve or better manage the concern oCHNs ability to influence the solution.- you need to be realistic oAvailability of expertise to provide a solutionoSeverity of the outcomes if the concern is not resolvedoHow quickly the health concern can be solvedEstablishing terminals and objectives-Goals are broadImplemen tation-Work and activities aimed at achieving the goaloChange agentsoDuring this point ask for each situation who will implement? CHN, community group involved, individual oHow should the CHN use her knowledge, skills, and position? Many roles=role model, analyst, expert, advisor, educator, advocate. oWhat is the ultimate CHN goal? To qualifying the community for the better, empowerment, education, moving them to solve their admit problems The nurses role depends on-The nature of the health problem,-The communitys close making ability-And professional and personal choices-The social change process and how receptive the community is to CHANGE. -SNOW BALL EFFECT influence the pro change in the community and the rest will follow. Evaluation = the appraisal of the heartEvalution phase outcomes measures answer questions about the results of the intervention -Has the health conc3ern has resovled?-Has the health adventure been reduced?-(for example compare-SAFETY be aware of your sur rounding, watch your own back develop trusted partners in the community -population-Data generation the process of developing-Database analysis